Discover Northern Cyprus with this complete travel guide – explore its culture, history, best cities, beaches, how to get there, and top travel tips.
Northern Cyprus, officially known as the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC), is one of the Mediterranean’s most fascinating and underrated travel destinations. Rich in history, natural beauty, and cultural charm, this region offers an authentic experience far from mass tourism.
Whether you’re a history lover, beachgoer, foodie, or adventurer, Northern Cyprus has something for you. This complete guide covers all the essentials: how to get there, where to go, what to see, and insider travel tips.
📌 Where Is Northern Cyprus?
Northern Cyprus occupies the northern third of the island of Cyprus. It declared independence in 1983 as the TRNC, recognized only by Türkiye. Despite its limited diplomatic recognition, it is a peaceful, safe, and fully functioning region with its own government, airport, currency, and universities.
✈️ How to Travel to Northern Cyprus
There are two main ways to enter Northern Cyprus:
1. Via Ercan International Airport (ECN)
- Flights must connect through Türkiye (Istanbul, Ankara, Izmir, etc.)
- Most direct if you’re staying entirely in the north
- Airlines: Turkish Airlines, Pegasus, AnadoluJet
2. Via South Cyprus (Larnaca or Paphos Airports)
- Enter the Republic of Cyprus and cross into Northern Cyprus via land
- Common for international tourists
- Easy and legal for most passport holders (UK, EU, US, etc.)
Border crossings are open and simple. The most used checkpoints are Metehan, Ledra Street, and Beyarmudu.
🏛️ Top Places to Visit in Northern Cyprus
Kyrenia (Girne)
- Gorgeous harbor, historic Kyrenia Castle, charming old town
- Popular for boutique hotels, restaurants, and nightlife
Famagusta (Gazimağusa)
- Famous for ancient Salamis ruins and the walled city
- See Varosha, the abandoned ghost town by the sea
Lefkoşa (Nicosia)
- The divided capital, full of culture and history
- Cross between the Turkish and Greek sides of the city
Karpaz Peninsula
- The most untouched and natural region
- Visit Golden Beach, see wild donkeys, and explore ancient monasteries
🏖️ Best Beaches in Northern Cyprus
- Golden Beach (Karpaz) – long, wild, and unspoiled
- Escape Beach (Kyrenia) – lively with water sports and cafes
- Palm Beach (Famagusta) – turquoise water next to Varosha
- Alagadi Turtle Beach – visit during nesting season!
🧭 What to Do in Northern Cyprus
- Explore ancient ruins like Salamis and Vouni Palace
- Hike to St. Hilarion Castle for panoramic views
- Visit Bellapais Abbey for Gothic architecture
- Enjoy authentic cuisine at local taverns
- Go scuba diving, hiking, or take a boat tour
🍴 Local Cuisine & Culture
Northern Cyprus offers a delicious mix of Turkish, Mediterranean, and Cypriot flavors:
- Meze (a variety of small starters)
- Halloumi cheese (known locally as hellim)
- Lamb kebabs and stuffed vine leaves
- Turkish coffee, raki, and baklava
The locals are warm, welcoming, and proud of their heritage. Don’t be surprised if you’re invited for tea!
💡 Useful Travel Tips
- Currency: Turkish Lira (but Euros, Pounds, and cards widely accepted)
- Language: Turkish (English is common in tourist areas)
- Driving: On the left side; roads are safe and well-maintained
- Cost: More affordable than most EU destinations
- Safety: Extremely safe for tourists
- Weather: Mediterranean climate – sunny and warm most of the year
❤️ Why Visit Northern Cyprus?
- Authentic Mediterranean experience
- Historic cities and ancient ruins
- Stunning natural landscapes
- Peaceful, uncrowded beaches
- Friendly locals and unique culture
- Budget-friendly travel
🧳 Final Thoughts
Northern Cyprus is a destination that surprises and delights. With its combination of rich history, natural beauty, and relaxed atmosphere, it offers an unforgettable experience away from the tourist crowds.
Whether you’re exploring castle ruins, swimming in crystal-clear seas, or enjoying a sunset dinner by the harbor, Northern Cyprus will leave you wanting more. Use this guide to plan your trip and uncover one of the Mediterranean’s best-kept secrets. northcyprusinvesting.com, Investra.io